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Core-shell Ni0.5TiOPO4/C composites as anode materials in Li ion batteries

Identifieur interne : 000366 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000365; suivant : 000367

Core-shell Ni0.5TiOPO4/C composites as anode materials in Li ion batteries

Auteurs : X. J. Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Y. Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Z. Zhoua [République populaire de Chine] ; J. P. Wei [République populaire de Chine] ; R. Essehli [France, Maroc] ; B. El Bali [Maroc]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:11-0340432

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Abstract

Pristine Ni0.5TiOPO4 was prepared via a traditional solid-state reaction, and then Nio.5TiOP04/C composites with core-shell nanostructures were synthesized by hydrothermally treating Ni0.5TiOPO4 in glucose solution. X-ray diffraction patterns indicate that Ni0.5TiOPO4/C crystallizes in monoclinic P21/c space group. Scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy show that the small particles with different sizes are coated with uniform carbon film of ˜3 nm in thickness. Raman spectroscopy also confirms the presence of carbon in the composites. Ni0.5TiOPO4/C composites presented a capacity of 276 mAh g-1 after 30 cycles at the current density of 42.7 mA g-1, much higher than that of pristine Ni0.5TiOPO4 (155mAhg-'). The improved electrochemical performances can be attributed to the existence of carbon shell.


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TiOPO
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Core-shell Ni
<sub>0.5</sub>
TiOPO
<sub>4</sub>
/C composites as anode materials in Li ion batteries</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zhang, X J" sort="Zhang, X J" uniqKey="Zhang X" first="X. J." last="Zhang">X. J. Zhang</name>
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<settlement type="city">Tianjin</settlement>
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<name sortKey="Wei, J P" sort="Wei, J P" uniqKey="Wei J" first="J. P." last="Wei">J. P. Wei</name>
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<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
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<s1>Laboratory of Mineral Solid and Analytical Chemistry "LMSAC", Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University Mohamed I, PO Box 624</s1>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Anode</term>
<term>Binary compound</term>
<term>Carbon</term>
<term>Composite material</term>
<term>Core-shell particle</term>
<term>Discharge charge cycle</term>
<term>Electrical characteristic</term>
<term>Electrode material</term>
<term>Hydrothermal treatment</term>
<term>Inorganic anion</term>
<term>Lithion ion batteries</term>
<term>Morphology</term>
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<term>Raman spectrometry</term>
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<term>Matériau composite</term>
<term>Anode</term>
<term>Matériau électrode</term>
<term>Préparation</term>
<term>Réaction état solide</term>
<term>Nickel Oxyde</term>
<term>Carbone</term>
<term>Titane Oxyde</term>
<term>Composé binaire</term>
<term>Composé ternaire</term>
<term>Phosphate</term>
<term>Traitement hydrothermal</term>
<term>Microscopie électronique balayage</term>
<term>Microscopie électronique transmission</term>
<term>Spectrométrie Raman</term>
<term>Cycle charge décharge</term>
<term>Accumulateur électrochimique</term>
<term>Anion minéral</term>
<term>Structure surface</term>
<term>Morphologie</term>
<term>Caractéristique électrique</term>
<term>Particule core-shell</term>
<term>Batterie lithium ion</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Pristine Ni
<sub>0.5</sub>
TiOPO
<sub>4</sub>
was prepared via a traditional solid-state reaction, and then Ni
<sub>o</sub>
.
<sub>5</sub>
TiOP0
<sub>4/</sub>
C composites with core-shell nanostructures were synthesized by hydrothermally treating Ni
<sub>0.5</sub>
TiOPO
<sub>4</sub>
in glucose solution. X-ray diffraction patterns indicate that Ni
<sub>0.5</sub>
TiOPO
<sub>4</sub>
/C crystallizes in monoclinic P2
<sub>1</sub>
/c space group. Scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy show that the small particles with different sizes are coated with uniform carbon film of ˜3 nm in thickness. Raman spectroscopy also confirms the presence of carbon in the composites. Ni
<sub>0.5</sub>
TiOPO
<sub>4</sub>
/C composites presented a capacity of 276 mAh g
<sup>-1</sup>
after 30 cycles at the current density of 42.7 mA g
<sup>-1</sup>
, much higher than that of pristine Ni
<sub>0.5</sub>
TiOPO
<sub>4</sub>
(155mAhg-'). The improved electrochemical performances can be attributed to the existence of carbon shell.</div>
</front>
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<li>Maroc</li>
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